If the original construction of the plumbing in a condo building was not done properly causing mold and water damage in a unit, who is responsible?

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If the original construction of the plumbing in a condo building was not done properly causing mold and water damage in a unit, who is responsible?

Additionally, if the Association is covering remediation and repairs through the insurance, does the owner have the right to choose the contractor used for the interior unit repairs?

Asked on May 17, 2012 under Real Estate Law, Maryland

Answers:

SJZ, Member, New York Bar / FreeAdvice Contributing Attorney

Answered 11 years ago | Contributor

Generally, for a construction defect, the contractor(s) who performed the defective work can be held liable, as can the builder(s); while the exact parties who will be liable will vary by the facts of the case, those are the ones the homeowner would typically look to impose liability against. Note that Maryland has a three year statute of limitations, so a lawsuit must be initiated within 3 years--typically, of the bad construction, but if it takes time for the situation or problem to become obvious, the homebuyer can often take action up to 3 years after the discovery of the problem (or at least up to three years after a reasonable homebuyer should have been able to discover it).

Whether the owner has the right to choose the contractor depends on 1) the HOA agreement, if it is pursuant to the HOA agreement that the repairs are being made; or 2) whatever agreement or settlement is made between this specific homeowner and the HOA in this case. If an agreement givest the homeowner the right to chose the contractor, he or she can; in the absence of such a contractual right to chose, the HOA would be able to select and control the contractor.


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