Can I change my child’s last name to mine without the father’s consent?
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Can I change my child’s last name to mine without the father’s consent?
He has no contact with my child at all.
Asked on June 23, 2015 under Family Law, New York
Answers:
M.D., Member, California and New York Bar / FreeAdvice Contributing Attorney
Answered 8 years ago | Contributor
If the father's name is on the birth certificate, you will have to have his permission in order to change your child's last name. If you don't have it, either because he won't give permission or he can't be found, you will have to go to court and have a judge decide what you or cannot do regarding a name change. Permission to change a name will only go ahead if the court considers it is in the child’s "best interests". In making a decision, a number of factors are considered including, but not limited to, the relationship between the parent and the child.
Additionally, if there has been no contact for an extended period of time, then you claim that your child's father has abandoned your child. If, after reviewing all information regarding such a claim, the court agrees, then all right the father has to your child will be terminted. At that point, among other things, you will be free to change your child's name.
Since this can all get complicated, you really should consult directly with an attorney who specializes in custody cases. They can best advise you further.
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