I am the father of a child who’s mother I am not married to. She currently has full custody but I am seeking joint custody. Can I ask the court to change the child’s last name to mine?

UPDATED: Sep 24, 2024Fact Checked

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Jeffrey Johnson

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Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

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UPDATED: Sep 24, 2024

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UPDATED: Sep 24, 2024Fact Checked

The answer to whether or not the child’s last name can be changed to the name of the unmarried father varies depending on the state that you are living in, and the laws of the state that establish paternity.

The Rules for Last Names

In most cases, the courts will allow a name change to the name of the unmarried father if the father signs a form stating that he accepts the paternity of the child and if the mother does not object. In this way, he becomes responsible for the child and if the couple separates or otherwise dissolves, he will have to pay child support, just as if he was married to the child’s mother at the time. In most cases, this type of name change is done at or shortly after the time of birth, and the name change request is submitted along with the birth certificate application to the state. It can also be done through court hearings, but the same rules will apply.

However, if a mother does not wish for a name change to occur, then the rules may be different. Generally, most courts will recognize that keeping the last name given to a child by the custodial parent is presumptively in the child’s best interest. However, this is a general rule and the presumption is reputable by a preponderance of the evidence. This means, if you can prove that it is in your child’s best interest to change his last name to your name, the court may allow this to occur, even if there are objections.

Case Studies: Child’s Last Name Change in Custody Disputes

Case Study 1: Seeking Joint Custody and Name Change

In this case, a father who is not married to the mother seeks joint custody of their child and wants to change the child’s last name to his own. The father is willing to accept paternity and take responsibility for the child. However, the mother objects to the name change. The court will consider the best interest of the child and review the evidence presented to make a decision.

Case Study 2: Unmarried Father’s Name Change Request

Another case involves an unmarried father who wishes to change his child’s last name to his own. The mother does not object to the name change. The father will need to follow the proper legal procedure, which may involve submitting a name change request along with the birth certificate application or going through court hearings. Consulting with a lawyer in family law is navigate the process successfully.

Case Study 3: Challenging the Presumption in the Child’s Best Interest

In this case, an unmarried father seeks to change the child’s last name to his own, despite the objections of the mother. The father believes that it is in the child’s best interest to have his last name. To convince the court, the father gathers evidence and presents arguments demonstrating how the name change will benefit the child’s identity, family connections, and overall well-being.

Getting Help

If you are an unmarried father, and you wish to have your child’s last name changed to yours, you should consult with a lawyer who can advise you as to the proper procedure for doing so. An attorney can help you to take the steps necessary to convince the court that the name change is appropriate.

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Jeffrey Johnson

Insurance Lawyer

Jeffrey Johnson is a legal writer with a focus on personal injury. He has worked on personal injury and sovereign immunity litigation in addition to experience in family, estate, and criminal law. He earned a J.D. from the University of Baltimore and has worked in legal offices and non-profits in Maryland, Texas, and North Carolina. He has also earned an MFA in screenwriting from Chapman Univer...

Insurance Lawyer

Mary Martin

Published Legal Expert

Mary Martin has been a legal writer and editor for over 20 years, responsible for ensuring that content is straightforward, correct, and helpful for the consumer. In addition, she worked on writing monthly newsletter columns for media, lawyers, and consumers. Ms. Martin also has experience with internal staff and HR operations. Mary was employed for almost 30 years by the nationwide legal publi...

Published Legal Expert

Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about legal topics and insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything legal and insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by experts.

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